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Chromatography: History, Types, Application and Advancements.

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  CHROMATOGRAPHY To separate the mixture, a physical method is used, it is chromatography.A mobile phase in which a mixture is dissolved, is passed through  a stationary phase.During this, different components of the mixture travel through the stationary phase at different rates, depending on their affinity and solubility for the stationary phase, the components of the mixture are separated. History of Chromatography In the 19th century's 1803, the French botanist Michel-Eugène Chevreul used a process to separate the pigments in plant extracts,termed paper chromatography.However, chromatography was not  began to be developed into a more sophisticated analytical technique till 20th century.  In the year 1900, the Russian botanist Mikhail Tsvet developed a column of powdered alumina to  separate plant pigments. He termed this technique " chromatography ", from the Greek words " chroma "  means " color " and " graphein " means " to write...